3.436 \(\int \frac{(a+a \cos (c+d x)) (A+B \cos (c+d x)+C \cos ^2(c+d x))}{\cos ^{\frac{5}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=100 \[ \frac{2 a (A+3 (B+C)) F\left (\left .\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{3 d}-\frac{2 a (A+B-C) E\left (\left .\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{d}+\frac{2 a (A+B) \sin (c+d x)}{d \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}}+\frac{2 a A \sin (c+d x)}{3 d \cos ^{\frac{3}{2}}(c+d x)} \]

[Out]

(-2*a*(A + B - C)*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, 2])/d + (2*a*(A + 3*(B + C))*EllipticF[(c + d*x)/2, 2])/(3*d) + (2*a*
A*Sin[c + d*x])/(3*d*Cos[c + d*x]^(3/2)) + (2*a*(A + B)*Sin[c + d*x])/(d*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]])

________________________________________________________________________________________

Rubi [A]  time = 0.218942, antiderivative size = 100, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 5, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 41, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.122, Rules used = {3031, 3021, 2748, 2641, 2639} \[ \frac{2 a (A+3 (B+C)) F\left (\left .\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{3 d}-\frac{2 a (A+B-C) E\left (\left .\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{d}+\frac{2 a (A+B) \sin (c+d x)}{d \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}}+\frac{2 a A \sin (c+d x)}{3 d \cos ^{\frac{3}{2}}(c+d x)} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[((a + a*Cos[c + d*x])*(A + B*Cos[c + d*x] + C*Cos[c + d*x]^2))/Cos[c + d*x]^(5/2),x]

[Out]

(-2*a*(A + B - C)*EllipticE[(c + d*x)/2, 2])/d + (2*a*(A + 3*(B + C))*EllipticF[(c + d*x)/2, 2])/(3*d) + (2*a*
A*Sin[c + d*x])/(3*d*Cos[c + d*x]^(3/2)) + (2*a*(A + B)*Sin[c + d*x])/(d*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]])

Rule 3031

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])*((A_.) + (B_.)*sin[(e
_.) + (f_.)*(x_)] + (C_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^2), x_Symbol] :> -Simp[((b*c - a*d)*(A*b^2 - a*b*B + a^2*C)*
Cos[e + f*x]*(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m + 1))/(b^2*f*(m + 1)*(a^2 - b^2)), x] - Dist[1/(b^2*(m + 1)*(a^2 - b^2)),
Int[(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m + 1)*Simp[b*(m + 1)*((b*B - a*C)*(b*c - a*d) - A*b*(a*c - b*d)) + (b*B*(a^2*d + b
^2*d*(m + 1) - a*b*c*(m + 2)) + (b*c - a*d)*(A*b^2*(m + 2) + C*(a^2 + b^2*(m + 1))))*Sin[e + f*x] - b*C*d*(m +
1)*(a^2 - b^2)*Sin[e + f*x]^2, x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, A, B, C}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && Ne
Q[a^2 - b^2, 0] && LtQ[m, -1]

Rule 3021

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((A_.) + (B_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)] + (C_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f
_.)*(x_)]^2), x_Symbol] :> -Simp[((A*b^2 - a*b*B + a^2*C)*Cos[e + f*x]*(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m + 1))/(b*f*(m +
1)*(a^2 - b^2)), x] + Dist[1/(b*(m + 1)*(a^2 - b^2)), Int[(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m + 1)*Simp[b*(a*A - b*B + a*
C)*(m + 1) - (A*b^2 - a*b*B + a^2*C + b*(A*b - a*B + b*C)*(m + 1))*Sin[e + f*x], x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e,
f, A, B, C}, x] && LtQ[m, -1] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0]

Rule 2748

Int[((b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((c_) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]), x_Symbol] :> Dist[c, Int[(b*S
in[e + f*x])^m, x], x] + Dist[d/b, Int[(b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m + 1), x], x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d, e, f, m}, x]

Rule 2641

Int[1/Sqrt[sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2*EllipticF[(1*(c - Pi/2 + d*x))/2, 2])/d, x] /; FreeQ
[{c, d}, x]

Rule 2639

Int[Sqrt[sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2*EllipticE[(1*(c - Pi/2 + d*x))/2, 2])/d, x] /; FreeQ[{
c, d}, x]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \frac{(a+a \cos (c+d x)) \left (A+B \cos (c+d x)+C \cos ^2(c+d x)\right )}{\cos ^{\frac{5}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx &=\frac{2 a A \sin (c+d x)}{3 d \cos ^{\frac{3}{2}}(c+d x)}-\frac{2}{3} \int \frac{-\frac{3}{2} a (A+B)-\frac{1}{2} a (A+3 (B+C)) \cos (c+d x)-\frac{3}{2} a C \cos ^2(c+d x)}{\cos ^{\frac{3}{2}}(c+d x)} \, dx\\ &=\frac{2 a A \sin (c+d x)}{3 d \cos ^{\frac{3}{2}}(c+d x)}+\frac{2 a (A+B) \sin (c+d x)}{d \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}}-\frac{4}{3} \int \frac{-\frac{1}{4} a (A+3 (B+C))+\frac{3}{4} a (A+B-C) \cos (c+d x)}{\sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=\frac{2 a A \sin (c+d x)}{3 d \cos ^{\frac{3}{2}}(c+d x)}+\frac{2 a (A+B) \sin (c+d x)}{d \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}}-(a (A+B-C)) \int \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)} \, dx+\frac{1}{3} (a (A+3 (B+C))) \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=-\frac{2 a (A+B-C) E\left (\left .\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{d}+\frac{2 a (A+3 (B+C)) F\left (\left .\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{3 d}+\frac{2 a A \sin (c+d x)}{3 d \cos ^{\frac{3}{2}}(c+d x)}+\frac{2 a (A+B) \sin (c+d x)}{d \sqrt{\cos (c+d x)}}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [C]  time = 6.46908, size = 1180, normalized size = 11.8 \[ \text{result too large to display} \]

Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.

[In]

Integrate[((a + a*Cos[c + d*x])*(A + B*Cos[c + d*x] + C*Cos[c + d*x]^2))/Cos[c + d*x]^(5/2),x]

[Out]

a*(Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]]*(1 + Cos[c + d*x])*Sec[c/2 + (d*x)/2]^2*(-((-2*A - 2*B + C + C*Cos[2*c])*Csc[c]*Sec[c])/
(2*d) + (A*Sec[c]*Sec[c + d*x]^2*Sin[d*x])/(3*d) + (Sec[c]*Sec[c + d*x]*(A*Sin[c] + 3*A*Sin[d*x] + 3*B*Sin[d*x
]))/(3*d)) - (A*(1 + Cos[c + d*x])*Csc[c]*HypergeometricPFQ[{1/4, 1/2}, {5/4}, Sin[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]]^2]*Se
c[c/2 + (d*x)/2]^2*Sec[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]]*Sqrt[1 - Sin[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]]]*Sqrt[-(Sqrt[1 + Cot[c]^2]*Sin
[c]*Sin[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]])]*Sqrt[1 + Sin[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]]])/(3*d*Sqrt[1 + Cot[c]^2]) - (B*(1 + Cos[c
+ d*x])*Csc[c]*HypergeometricPFQ[{1/4, 1/2}, {5/4}, Sin[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]]^2]*Sec[c/2 + (d*x)/2]^2*Sec[d*x
- ArcTan[Cot[c]]]*Sqrt[1 - Sin[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]]]*Sqrt[-(Sqrt[1 + Cot[c]^2]*Sin[c]*Sin[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]
]])]*Sqrt[1 + Sin[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]]])/(d*Sqrt[1 + Cot[c]^2]) - (C*(1 + Cos[c + d*x])*Csc[c]*Hypergeometric
PFQ[{1/4, 1/2}, {5/4}, Sin[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]]^2]*Sec[c/2 + (d*x)/2]^2*Sec[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]]*Sqrt[1 - Si
n[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]]]*Sqrt[-(Sqrt[1 + Cot[c]^2]*Sin[c]*Sin[d*x - ArcTan[Cot[c]]])]*Sqrt[1 + Sin[d*x - ArcTa
n[Cot[c]]]])/(d*Sqrt[1 + Cot[c]^2]) + (A*(1 + Cos[c + d*x])*Csc[c]*Sec[c/2 + (d*x)/2]^2*((HypergeometricPFQ[{-
1/2, -1/4}, {3/4}, Cos[d*x + ArcTan[Tan[c]]]^2]*Sin[d*x + ArcTan[Tan[c]]]*Tan[c])/(Sqrt[1 - Cos[d*x + ArcTan[T
an[c]]]]*Sqrt[1 + Cos[d*x + ArcTan[Tan[c]]]]*Sqrt[Cos[c]*Cos[d*x + ArcTan[Tan[c]]]*Sqrt[1 + Tan[c]^2]]*Sqrt[1
+ Tan[c]^2]) - ((Sin[d*x + ArcTan[Tan[c]]]*Tan[c])/Sqrt[1 + Tan[c]^2] + (2*Cos[c]^2*Cos[d*x + ArcTan[Tan[c]]]*
Sqrt[1 + Tan[c]^2])/(Cos[c]^2 + Sin[c]^2))/Sqrt[Cos[c]*Cos[d*x + ArcTan[Tan[c]]]*Sqrt[1 + Tan[c]^2]]))/(2*d) +
(B*(1 + Cos[c + d*x])*Csc[c]*Sec[c/2 + (d*x)/2]^2*((HypergeometricPFQ[{-1/2, -1/4}, {3/4}, Cos[d*x + ArcTan[T
an[c]]]^2]*Sin[d*x + ArcTan[Tan[c]]]*Tan[c])/(Sqrt[1 - Cos[d*x + ArcTan[Tan[c]]]]*Sqrt[1 + Cos[d*x + ArcTan[Ta
n[c]]]]*Sqrt[Cos[c]*Cos[d*x + ArcTan[Tan[c]]]*Sqrt[1 + Tan[c]^2]]*Sqrt[1 + Tan[c]^2]) - ((Sin[d*x + ArcTan[Tan
[c]]]*Tan[c])/Sqrt[1 + Tan[c]^2] + (2*Cos[c]^2*Cos[d*x + ArcTan[Tan[c]]]*Sqrt[1 + Tan[c]^2])/(Cos[c]^2 + Sin[c
]^2))/Sqrt[Cos[c]*Cos[d*x + ArcTan[Tan[c]]]*Sqrt[1 + Tan[c]^2]]))/(2*d) - (C*(1 + Cos[c + d*x])*Csc[c]*Sec[c/2
+ (d*x)/2]^2*((HypergeometricPFQ[{-1/2, -1/4}, {3/4}, Cos[d*x + ArcTan[Tan[c]]]^2]*Sin[d*x + ArcTan[Tan[c]]]*
Tan[c])/(Sqrt[1 - Cos[d*x + ArcTan[Tan[c]]]]*Sqrt[1 + Cos[d*x + ArcTan[Tan[c]]]]*Sqrt[Cos[c]*Cos[d*x + ArcTan[
Tan[c]]]*Sqrt[1 + Tan[c]^2]]*Sqrt[1 + Tan[c]^2]) - ((Sin[d*x + ArcTan[Tan[c]]]*Tan[c])/Sqrt[1 + Tan[c]^2] + (2
*Cos[c]^2*Cos[d*x + ArcTan[Tan[c]]]*Sqrt[1 + Tan[c]^2])/(Cos[c]^2 + Sin[c]^2))/Sqrt[Cos[c]*Cos[d*x + ArcTan[Ta
n[c]]]*Sqrt[1 + Tan[c]^2]]))/(2*d))

________________________________________________________________________________________

Maple [B]  time = 0.431, size = 515, normalized size = 5.2 \begin{align*} \text{result too large to display} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((a+a*cos(d*x+c))*(A+B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)/cos(d*x+c)^(5/2),x)

[Out]

-4*(-(-2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2+1)*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*a*(1/2*C*(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(-2*cos(1/2
*d*x+1/2*c)^2+1)^(1/2)/(-2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^4+sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(EllipticF(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1
/2))-EllipticE(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2)))+1/2*B*(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(-2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2+1)^(1/
2)/(-2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^4+sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*EllipticF(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))+1/2*A*(-1/6*cos(
1/2*d*x+1/2*c)*(-2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^4+sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)/(-1/2+cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^2+1/3*(sin(1/2
*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(-2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2+1)^(1/2)/(-2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^4+sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*El
lipticF(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2)))+(1/2*A+1/2*B)*(-(sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*(2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(
1/2)*(-2*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^4+sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*EllipticE(cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c),2^(1/2))+2*(-2*sin(1/2*
d*x+1/2*c)^4+sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)^(1/2)*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)*sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2)/sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2/(2*sin(
1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1))/sin(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)/(2*cos(1/2*d*x+1/2*c)^2-1)^(1/2)/d

________________________________________________________________________________________

Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{{\left (C \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + B \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + A\right )}{\left (a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a\right )}}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )^{\frac{5}{2}}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+a*cos(d*x+c))*(A+B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)/cos(d*x+c)^(5/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate((C*cos(d*x + c)^2 + B*cos(d*x + c) + A)*(a*cos(d*x + c) + a)/cos(d*x + c)^(5/2), x)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Fricas [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*}{\rm integral}\left (\frac{C a \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{3} +{\left (B + C\right )} a \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} +{\left (A + B\right )} a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + A a}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )^{\frac{5}{2}}}, x\right ) \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+a*cos(d*x+c))*(A+B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)/cos(d*x+c)^(5/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral((C*a*cos(d*x + c)^3 + (B + C)*a*cos(d*x + c)^2 + (A + B)*a*cos(d*x + c) + A*a)/cos(d*x + c)^(5/2), x)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Sympy [F(-1)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Timed out} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+a*cos(d*x+c))*(A+B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)**2)/cos(d*x+c)**(5/2),x)

[Out]

Timed out

________________________________________________________________________________________

Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \frac{{\left (C \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + B \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + A\right )}{\left (a \cos \left (d x + c\right ) + a\right )}}{\cos \left (d x + c\right )^{\frac{5}{2}}}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((a+a*cos(d*x+c))*(A+B*cos(d*x+c)+C*cos(d*x+c)^2)/cos(d*x+c)^(5/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate((C*cos(d*x + c)^2 + B*cos(d*x + c) + A)*(a*cos(d*x + c) + a)/cos(d*x + c)^(5/2), x)